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Re: Power Supplies, Saving Money, and switching vs. Linear?
I took your $56/month and divided it by $0.11/kwh (all inclusive sample cost
out of your pocket) = 509 kW/month divided by 24hrs divided by 31 days = 684
Watt continuous load. This sounds very high. You would have 2,330 BTU/hr
of heat assuming all this energy was used within your closet. It would be
very warm/hot without proper ventilation. This figure does not sound right
for what you are describing.
A linear power supply is most efficient when near fully loaded. The
transformer core magnetization current is constant no matter what the load.
A switch mode supply is more forgiving when lightly loaded.
As others have stated, check the theory on the difference between VA and W.
You are *not* paying for V x A on the AC side. You are paying for WATTS
only. Or measure and calculate V x A on the DC side and multiply by 1.25
for the power supply efficiency to reflect an approximate cost on the AC
side. A good switch mode supply should be 87 to 94% efficient while
consumer grade switchers will be slightly less (~77%).
Charging a small battery (10 AHr) isn't usually a big deal. The float
current is sufficiently small (10 to 20 mA = .28W worst case).
Turning off unnecessary parasitic loads will have a more significant impact.
Good luck.
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