Re: Using Apache

["David Buckley" <db@xxxxxxxxxxx>]

What I've got in .htaccess thats relevant is is:

AuthPAM_Enabled off
AuthType Basic
AuthName "UKHA Archives"
AuthGroupFile /dev/null
AuthUserFile <path_to>/htpasswd
require valid-user

You may or may not need the AuthPAM_Enabled thing.  From memory, it
dissuades apache from using native unix accounts on the machine as a
source of credentials.

In another directory (the one pointed to by <path_to>) I've got the
password file itself, which is called htpasswd.  The name is not
magic, any name will do, and the one I've chosen (and I cant
remember why) is probably not most sensible - its the same as the
executable that creates the file.....

I've then got a little script:

rm htpasswd
/usr/sbin/htpasswd -c <path_to>/htpasswd $1

which I run to recreate the password file with just one entry, the
user name, and the htpasswd executable then prompts for the password.

I'd recommend a man htpasswd to see how to use it more appropriately
than I am, so you update it rather than delete and recreate, but my
way is fine for a single user system.

The htpasswd file looks like (and I've changed a few letters!):

archive:xUCPkA/Tkln1c

It took hours to get this working, even though its so simple.

A couple of references that may help (or may confuzzle you further :-
) are:
http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/howto/auth.html
http://www.apacheweek.com/features/userauth





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