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RE: Lossless Compression Help!


  • To: <ukha_d@xxxxxxx>
  • Subject: RE: Lossless Compression Help!
  • From: "Kenneth Watt" <kennwatt@xxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 28 May 2002 12:45:18 +0100
  • Mailing-list: list ukha_d@xxxxxxx; contact ukha_d-owner@xxxxxxx
  • Reply-to: ukha_d@xxxxxxx

Title: Message

I never mentioned having anything extraordinary in this setup!

 

Nope.

 

Im now attributed sky digital I don't even have!

 

So how did you remove the adverts from Sky One which you mentioned in a previous post?

 

Those are all things ken has thrown in.

 

Nope.

 

I understand that the feed into my pc is not straight from the back of the camera the taking pictures.

Thats obvious. I never stated any different.

 

Nope. But the inference in achieving a lossless picture is that from the point where it enters your home to the display is that the entire process causes no atrefacting or loss due to conversion.

 

All I said is that once I have the signal inside the PC compression is lossless.

 

Nope, it’s not. As I said any manipulation of the file will introduce atrefacting or manipulation of what the software doing the job considers to be superfluous just as a DVD player does or an STB does.

 

I don't pretend to defy the laws of a/d d/a conversion. I took that as read.

 

Nope, you can’t, and this introduces noise to the picture and can remove much of the detail.

 

If you look back at my original post, I also capture from the s-vhs deck which has no digital artifacts as its not digital.

 

It will have artefacts, the question is are they noticeable enough for you to see them? Admittedly D-VHS is far superior, superior even to DVD for image quality and the allowable file size, therefore the less compression needed and the higher the image quality, S-VHS is only one small step away from VHS, 525 line as opposed to 480 line resolution IIRC.

 

TiVo’s capture is as good as S-VHS IMO on the higher quality setting, perhaps slightly better, but can in now way, shape or form be considered lossless.

 

Again I'll attempt to clarify the value of lossless compression.

 

Hmmm, I still maintain that such a thing does not exist.

 

Mpeg is based on the same concept as jpeg.

 

Okay, we’ll go with that.

 

If you take a jpeg and uncompress it and compress it again and uncompress it.

 

You have more noise than the original. You even probably have more noise than the 1st jpeg.

 

Yes, but the compression also removes certain elements of the original and this has been the whole basis of the argument over whether analogue or digital is better for audio for many a long year.

 

Thats my point.

 

Once it reaches where I can control it, I don't immediately add noise by capturing in a compressed format.

 

Yes, you do, whether you see it or not.

 

I edit, crop, and titles, effects all losslessly. Please, this is common practice!

 

To edit or crop *is* causing loss!

 

The Last stage is mpeg2 compression. Sometimes I keep the lossless compressed material as well, which is big but thats life.

 

MPEG2 is a compression standard that cuts out certain elements in order to achieve a smaller file size, hence not a lossless standard. Think on it this way, is an MP3 encoded @ 96Kbs the same as an MP3 encoded @ 128Kbs, short answer is no, it’s not. Video is no different to that, the higher the bitrate, the better the quality and by recording to MPEG2 you are cutting the bitrate of the incoming transmission therefore compressing and losing some of the original image.

 

Now, surely this is clear now guys.

 

As mud!

 

K.



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