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RE: Lossless Compression


  • To: <ukha_d@xxxxxxx>
  • Subject: RE: Lossless Compression
  • From: "Kenneth Watt" <kennwatt@xxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 28 May 2002 11:49:52 +0100
  • Mailing-list: list ukha_d@xxxxxxx; contact ukha_d-owner@xxxxxxx
  • Reply-to: ukha_d@xxxxxxx

Title: Message

Exactly correct Ben AFAIK and the biggest losses are at the reception end due to the fact that we do not have broadcast quality equipment in the home. The single biggest issue being the de-coding and A/D conversion by the STB and that’s were different equipment can make a huge difference to the quality of the image presented to the viewer.

 

K.

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Ben McCormack [mailto:ben.mccormack@xxxxxxx]
Sent:
28 May 2002 11:46
To: ukha_d@xxxxxxx Subject: RE: [ukha_d] Lossless Compression

 

The basic flow is

 

Live Football match

to

DV Camcorder (A/D Conversion) (Some Loss in capture)

to

SKY UpLink (Compressioned, some loss)

to

Satalite

to

LNB (No Loss)

to

Digibox (D/A Conversion)

to

TV

 

Basically the only way of minimising the losses is to capture the feed from the LNB as Ken said. but you are never going to be able to remove themas most of the losses have prob come about in the SKY uplink.

 

Please correct me if this is not corrrect

 

ben

-----Original Me  ssage-----
From: Kenneth Watt [mailto:kennwatt@xxxxxxx]
Sent:
28 May 2002 11:37
To: ukha_d@xxxxxxx Subject: RE: [ukha_d] Lossless Compression

The point being Jason that any form of compression and manipulation of the file *will* introduce loss and affect the quality of the image. If your digibox un-compresses the stream then there is a loss in that, then you are re-compressing it for storage (loss again), then decompressing it to view (still more loss)…NOT lossless!

 

Any form of capture, compression or manipulation will introduce certain artefacts into the picture whether you notice them or not, although there is many a software “trick” to minimise the impact of such manipulation. If you like I can loan you a couple of good books that explain this but it isn’t exactly light reading material.

 

K.

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Jason Lee [mailto:jasonjlee@xxxxxxx]
Sent:
28 May 2002 11:27
To: ukha_d@xxxxxxx Subject: Re: [ukha_d] Lossless Compression

 

OK, the PC capture of whatever feed is lossless...

 

Like taking a file and using zip to compress it. The file when uncompressed is exactly the same as the source. Lossless

 

As opposed to using jpeg/mpeg/mjpeg which uses tricks to compress images down. When the image is uncompressed it is not identical to the source. Not lossless.

 

Look at matroxusers web site vcdhelper, any big video editors website for details as to why this is a good idea...

 

I don't only capture from tv, I capture from dv and my s-vhs deck.

 

Jason

 

 

----- Original Message -----

From: Kenneth Watt

Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2002 11:19 AM

Subject: [ukha_d] Lossless Compression

 

Jason,

This is really a question for you...

How are you achieving lossless compression with SS?

I was thinking about this last night and the only way I can see of doing
this is to take a feed into a SAT card in the PC direct from the LNB to
catch the digital stream before it is decoded thus achieving a lossless
compressed file. The problem with that is that there is no
CAM available
for Sky Digital to enable this to be done with a SAT card or TV.

AFAIK the only way to do this, or more accurately, the only system that
can do this, is Sky+ as it actually records the stream directly and
plays back as it would be presented straight off the air.

If you are running it through the STB and then transferring that signal
to your SS machine then that is not lossless, you are in fact, doing
what any PVR or VHS machine would do.

K.


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